May 28, 2024 | Spend Management
As a business owner, do you often spend more than you had planned at the start of the financial year? This is frustrating, but it’s too late to review all expenses.
Setting a budget and staying within the set budget are two separate things. Why?
Because there isn’t a process to monitor spending, especially with different internal teams engaging in maverick buying and purchasing goods and services from different suppliers. Lack of visibility in this process often leads to overspending.
Additionally, misalignment between procurement and finance teams and limited involvement of procurement in the budgeting process means that all stakeholders are not on the same page.
Not only does this result in budget overruns, but it also means potential savings opportunities are often missed.
But it’s not just internal misalignment that results in overspending. Changes in market conditions, demand fluctuations and supply chain disruptions can affect prices of goods and services, thereby increasing spend beyond the set target.
How can businesses set a realistic budget and, more importantly, stay within the set budget?
Clearly, they need a system that can enhance visibility and accountability in the entire process. They also need to involve multiple functions in the budgeting process to get buy-ins from all stakeholders.
Can procurement play a key role in this process? Let’s find out.
Procurement budgeting is a vital part of a company’s financial management. This involves strategic planning, allocation and control of financial resources to procure goods and services. It also involves forecasting future needs and allocating resources to meet those needs.
Procurement budget defines a company’s spending strategy, outlining expenditures, costs and potential acquisitions. It allows companies to allocate necessary funds for various expenditures such as material payments, delivery and logistics, and supplier fees.
A well-defined procurement budget can unlock potential savings opportunities, prevent overspending and ensure effective utilization of financial resources. It can also help provide estimates for supplier negotiations, facilitate decision-making and identify strategies for cost optimization.
Procurement budget provides a spending roadmap to effectively manage procurement expenses. It sets clear spending requirements and enhances transparency in procurement operations. It also promotes best practices and fosters a sense of financial responsibility within internal teams.
The key objective of procurement budgeting is not merely to monitor costs and prevent misuse of company funds but also to ensure that procurement activities align with the larger business goals.
Such alignment improves financial performance, enhances operational efficiency and increases stakeholder satisfaction. It also helps procurement manage supplier relationships effectively.
Procurement budgeting offers a means to transform procurement from a cost-cutting function to a strategic business function. This can enhance operational efficiency and cross-functional collaboration and pivot the business to a position of competitive advantage.
Here are the key steps involved in setting and implementing a well-defined procurement budget:
Assess the present and future needs of the business to identify goods and services needed for business operations. Determine what needs to be purchased and when it is needed.
Analyze past spend data and trends to make informed forecasts and set realistic priorities based on actual consumption.
Set budget priorities on different expenditures based on their strategic value and impact on business operations.
Involve stakeholders from different teams to get their input and approval for budget. This will also help to align the budget and strategy with larger business goals.
Outline a detailed plan that lists the expected expenditure and purchase timelines. This plan should align with the financial and strategic goals of the business.
Leverage procurement technology to gain real-time visibility into spend. Real-time spend tracking and analysis will help compare performance against allocated budgets.
Evaluate actual performance in periodic budget reviews. Revise the plan and budget, if needed, to adjust to changes in market conditions.
Leverage the insights gathered in periodic reviews to optimize procurement processes. You may also need to renegotiate contracts or find and partner with alternative suppliers.
Advanced procurement software can simplify the procurement budgeting process and enable businesses to make well-informed decisions. It can also track the budget alongside key performance indicators.
Additionally, with user-friendly features such as guided buying, it can help users choose preferred suppliers and purchase products and services with the help of guided buying.
The use of advanced analytics allows procurement to accurately forecast and manage spend effectively. It can analyze past and current spend and identify opportunities for cost optimization.
Learn how GEP’s source-to-pay procurement software can help your business set and implement a procurement budget.